Nickel carbonate (NiCO₃) is used in a variety of industrial applications, including:
1. Electroplating: Nickel carbonate Used in the electroplating industry to deposit nickel onto the surface for corrosion protection and aesthetic purposes.
2. Catalyst: Nickel carbonate can be used as a catalyst for chemical reactions, especially in the production of certain organic compounds.
3. Ceramics and Glass: Nickel carbonate is used as a colorant in ceramic and glass manufacturing, providing a green color.
4. Nickel production: Nickel carbonate is an intermediate in the production of nickel metal and nickel salts.
5. Battery Manufacturing: Nickel carbonate Used to produce nickel-based batteries, such as nickel-cadmium (NiCd) and nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) batteries.
6. Research and Development: Nickel carbonate is used in laboratories for various chemical syntheses and research purposes.
7. Fertilizer: In some cases, it may be used in fertilizers, especially in formulations that require nickel as a micronutrient.
Packed in 25 kg per drum or based on customers' requirements.
Nickel carbonate should be stored carefully to ensure its safety and maintain its stability. Here are some guidelines for proper storage:
1. Container: Store nickel carbonate in a sealed container to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. The container should be made of a material that is compatible with nickel compounds, such as glass or certain plastics.
2. Environment: Keep the storage area cool, dry, and well-ventilated. Avoid direct sunlight and extreme temperatures as these factors can affect the stability of the compound.
3. Separation: Store nickel carbonate away from incompatible substances (such as strong acids or oxidants) to prevent any potential reactions.
4. Label: Clearly label containers with chemical name, hazard information, and storage date to ensure proper identification and handling.
5. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): When handling and storing nickel carbonate, use appropriate PPE such as gloves and goggles to minimize exposure.
6. Regulatory Compliance: Follow any local regulations and guidelines regarding the storage of hazardous materials, including nickel compounds.
Yes, nickel carbonate is considered hazardous. Here are some key points about its hazards:
1. Toxicity: Nickel compounds, including nickel carbonate, may be toxic if ingested, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin. Long-term exposure may cause health problems, including respiratory problems and skin irritation.
2. Carcinogenicity: Nickel and its compounds are listed as possible human carcinogens by several health organizations, including the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC). Long-term exposure to nickel and its compounds may increase the risk of lung cancer and other health problems.
3. Environmental Impact: Nickel carbonate may be harmful to aquatic life and may cause environmental pollution if not properly handled and disposed of.
4. Safety Precautions: When handling nickel carbonate, always wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles and, if necessary, respiratory protection. Ensure that the workplace is well ventilated and follow the handling and disposal guidelines in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
Nickel carbonate (NiCO₃) is generally considered insoluble in water. While it may have some solubility, it does not dissolve significantly in water under normal conditions. This property is critical in practical applications and handling of this compound because it affects how it interacts with other substances in an aqueous environment.